28, 3, 2024

Is pregnancy a risk factor for DVT?

2024-06-10T01:49:37-07:00

Pregnancy is undoubtedly a miraculous journey filled with anticipation and joy, but it also brings about numerous changes in a woman’s body. Amidst the excitement of preparing for a new arrival, it’s essential to be aware of potential health risks, including deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Understanding the relationship between pregnancy and DVT is crucial for expectant mothers and healthcare providers alike. So, let’s dive into this topic to shed light on whether pregnancy is indeed a risk factor for DVT.

Understanding Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition characterized by the formation of blood clots within the deep veins of the body, commonly occurring in the legs. These clots can impede blood flow and pose serious health risks if they dislodge and travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism. While DVT can affect anyone, certain factors increase the likelihood of its occurrence, including pregnancy.

pregnancy | Is Pregnancy a Risk Factor for Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)?

Pregnancy and DVT Risk

Pregnancy brings about a multitude of physiological changes that predispose women to an increased risk of developing DVT. Here’s how pregnancy contributes to this risk:

  • Hormonal Changes: During pregnancy, the body experiences hormonal fluctuations, including elevated levels of estrogen and progesterone. These hormones can influence blood clotting factors, potentially leading to an increased tendency for clot formation.
  • Venous Compression: As the uterus expands to accommodate the growing fetus, it can exert pressure on the veins in the pelvic area and lower extremities. This compression can impede blood flow, promoting the formation of clots in the deep veins of the legs.
  • Sluggish Blood Flow: The circulatory system undergoes changes during pregnancy to support the developing fetus. However, these changes may also result in slower blood flow, especially in the lower extremities, creating an environment conducive to clot formation.
  • Immobilization: Pregnancy-related discomfort or complications, such as bed rest or reduced mobility due to swelling or pain, can contribute to prolonged periods of immobility. Immobilization increases the risk of blood pooling in the veins, further heightening the likelihood of DVT.

Identifying and Managing DVT During Pregnancy

Given the potential risks associated with DVT during pregnancy, it’s crucial for expectant mothers to be vigilant and proactive in monitoring their health. Here are some key considerations:

  • Awareness of Symptoms: Understanding the signs and symptoms of DVT, such as leg pain, swelling, or warmth, is essential. Any concerning symptoms should be promptly reported to a healthcare provider for evaluation.
  • Risk Assessment: Healthcare providers routinely assess pregnant women for their risk of developing DVT based on factors such as age, medical history, and any additional risk factors present.
  • Preventive Measures: Pregnant women at higher risk of DVT may be advised to implement preventive measures, such as wearing compression stockings, staying active within recommended limits, and staying well-hydrated.
  • Timely Intervention: If DVT is suspected, diagnostic testing, such as duplex ultrasound, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options, including anticoagulant therapy, will be tailored to ensure both maternal and fetal safety.

Pregnancy is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a temporary one. By understanding the factors contributing to DVT risk during pregnancy and taking appropriate preventive measures, expectant mothers can navigate this period with greater awareness and peace of mind. Open communication with your healthcare providers, adherence to recommended guidelines, and early intervention when necessary are key pillars in ensuring a safe and healthy pregnancy journey for both mother and baby.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Amanda Steinberger, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 

Is pregnancy a risk factor for DVT?2024-06-10T01:49:37-07:00

How do you diagnose a DVT? Ultrasound Diagnosis.

2024-06-10T02:07:31-07:00

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) poses a significant risk to health, with potentially life-threatening consequences if left untreated. Understanding how blood clots form and identifying the symptoms are crucial steps in managing this condition. But how is DVT diagnosed, and what role does duplex ultrasound play in this process? Let’s delve into the diagnosis of DVT and the significance of duplex ultrasound in its detection and treatment.

Understanding DVT

DVT occurs when a blood clot forms within the deep veins of the leg, thigh, or pelvis, disrupting normal blood flow. While DVT commonly affects the lower extremities, it can occur elsewhere in the body, presenting a range of symptoms and potential complications. Understanding the mechanisms behind blood clot formation and its potential dangers is essential for prompt diagnosis and treatment.

Blood clot formation in the veins typically occurs due to factors such as slow blood flow or pooling, leading to platelets sticking together. While a clot in the deep venous system may not be immediately life-threatening, it can become dangerous if it dislodges and travels to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism—an emergency situation that requires immediate medical attention.

Diagnosis of DVT

How Do You Diagnose a DVT? Ultrasound Scan Diagnosis

Diagnosing DVT involves a comprehensive assessment by healthcare providers, which may include a physical examination and evaluation of symptoms. The diagnostic approach varies based on the individual’s risk factors and presenting symptoms.

One of the primary tools used in diagnosing DVT is duplex ultrasound, a noninvasive imaging technique that provides detailed visualization of blood flow within the veins. This procedure typically requires no special preparation and is completed within approximately 45 minutes. During the ultrasound, a healthcare provider uses a handheld device called a transducer to capture images of the veins and assess blood flow patterns.

Duplex ultrasound enables healthcare providers to:

  • Visualize Clots: By producing real-time images, duplex ultrasound helps identify the presence and location of blood clots within the deep veins of the legs or other affected areas.
  • Assess Blood Flow: The ultrasound allows for the evaluation of blood flow dynamics, enabling healthcare providers to detect abnormalities indicative of DVT.
  • Monitor Changes: In cases where DVT is suspected but not initially confirmed, repeated ultrasounds over several days may be performed to monitor for the development or progression of blood clots.

Treatment and Management

Upon diagnosis of DVT, prompt intervention is crucial to prevent complications and reduce the risk of further clot formation. Treatment typically focuses on three main goals:

  • Preventing Clot Growth: Medications, such as anticoagulants or blood thinners, are commonly prescribed to prevent existing clots from enlarging and to inhibit the formation of new clots.
  • Preventing Embolism: By stabilizing existing clots, treatment aims to prevent their dislodgement and migration to the lungs, reducing the risk of pulmonary embolism.
  • Preventing Recurrence: Long-term management strategies may involve ongoing anticoagulant therapy and lifestyle modifications to minimize the risk of recurrent DVT episodes.

Duplex ultrasound plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of deep vein thrombosis. By providing accurate and timely assessment of blood flow and clot presence, this imaging technique enables healthcare providers to initiate appropriate treatment strategies, ultimately safeguarding patient health and well-being. Early detection and intervention are key to mitigating the risks associated with DVT, underscoring the importance of regular screening and vigilance in managing vascular health.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Amanda Steinberger, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 



How do you diagnose a DVT? Ultrasound Diagnosis.2024-06-10T02:07:31-07:00

Could I have a DVT? Learn signs and symptoms of Deep Vein Thrombosis

2024-06-10T02:16:28-07:00

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a serious condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in deep veins, most commonly in the legs. Often, individuals may not experience any symptoms, but when they do manifest, recognizing them promptly is crucial for seeking medical attention and preventing complications. Let’s explore the signs and symptoms of DVT to better understand this condition.

Could I Have a DVT? Learn Signs & Symptoms of Deep Vein Thrombosis

Symptoms of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

  • Leg Pain and Cramping: Pain in the leg, often described as a muscle cramp or sharp pain, especially during walking, can be an early sign of DVT.
  • Sharp Pain in Calf: A sudden, sharp pain in the calf, particularly when standing or walking, may indicate the presence of a blood clot.
  • Red or Discolored Skin: The affected limb may appear red or discolored due to poor blood circulation caused by the clot.
  • Swelling: Swelling in the affected limb, often accompanied by warmth and tenderness, is a common symptom of DVT.
  • Sudden Onset Leg Swelling: A sudden increase in leg swelling, particularly in one leg, without any apparent cause warrants attention.
  • Enlarged Veins: Sometimes, veins in the affected area may become enlarged or more prominent than usual.
  • Increased Warmth: The skin over the affected vein may feel warmer to the touch compared to the surrounding areas.

Signs of Pulmonary Embolism (PE)

If a blood clot breaks loose and travels to the lungs, it can lead to a life-threatening condition known as pulmonary embolism (PE). Signs of PE include:

  • Sudden Breathlessness: Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, often sudden in onset, may indicate a pulmonary embolism.
  • Rapid Breathing and Increased Heart Rate: Rapid breathing and a racing heart rate are common symptoms of PE, reflecting the body’s response to reduced oxygen supply.
  • Chest Pain: Chest pain, especially when breathing deeply or coughing, may be sharp and worsen with movement.

Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT)

Superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) is a blood clot that develops in a vein close to the skin’s surface. While less serious than DVT, it still requires attention. Symptoms of SVT may include:

  • Painful Cord-Like Sensation: SVT often feels like a hot, painful cord under the skin.
  • Redness: The overlying skin may appear red or inflamed.

Seeking Treatment for DVT

Prompt diagnosis and treatment of DVT are essential to prevent complications. At La Jolla Vein & Vascular, we offer comprehensive treatment options for DVT, including:

  • Blood Thinners: Anticoagulant medications are commonly used to prevent clots from worsening and reduce the risk of recurrence.
  • Clot Busters: Thrombolytic medications may be prescribed for severe cases or when other treatments are ineffective.
  • Filters: In some cases, a filter may be inserted into a large vein to prevent clots from reaching the lungs.
  • Compression Stockings: These special socks help improve circulation and reduce the risk of swelling and clot formation.

If you experience any symptoms suggestive of DVT or PE, seek medical attention promptly. Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes and prevent potentially life-threatening complications. Don’t ignore the signs – prioritize your vascular health and well-being.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Amanda Steinberger, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 

Could I have a DVT? Learn signs and symptoms of Deep Vein Thrombosis2024-06-10T02:16:28-07:00

Are you at risk for DVT? Learn your risk factors

2024-06-10T07:20:04-07:00

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition that can have serious consequences if left untreated. Blood clots forming in the deep veins of the legs, thighs, pelvis, or even arms can pose significant risks to one’s health. Understanding the factors that contribute to DVT is crucial for early detection and prevention. Let’s dive into what causes DVT and explore the risk factors associated with this condition.

How Blood Clots Form

To understand DVT, it’s essential to grasp how blood circulates in the body. The circulatory system comprises arteries and veins. Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart, while veins transport deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Unlike arteries, veins lack muscle linings and rely on muscle movement to propel blood toward the heart.

In the legs, there are two main sets of veins: superficial veins located near the skin’s surface and deep veins nestled within the muscles. Blood flows from superficial veins into deep veins through perforator veins, aided by valves that ensure one-way circulation. However, when blood flow slows or pools in veins, platelets can adhere together, forming clots.

Understanding the DVT Risks

Risk for Deep Venous Thrombosis | Learn DVT Risk Factors

While a blood clot in a deep vein may not always pose an immediate threat, it becomes dangerous if it dislodges and travels to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism. According to the CDC, between 10% to 30% of individuals diagnosed with leg DVT experience life-threatening complications within a month.

Several factors increase the risk of developing DVT. These include:

  • Age: The risk of DVT increases with age, particularly in individuals over 60.
  • Immobilization: Extended periods of immobility, such as prolonged bed rest or immobilization due to injury, surgery, or illness, can promote blood clot formation.
  • Pregnancy and Postpartum: Pregnancy and the postpartum period elevate the risk of DVT due to hormonal changes and reduced mobility.
  • Recent Surgery: Major surgeries within the past four weeks can increase DVT risk, as post-surgical immobility and tissue trauma contribute to clot formation.
  • Long Travel: Extended periods of sitting during long plane or car journeys, especially exceeding four hours, can impede blood circulation and predispose individuals to DVT.
  • Cancer: Certain cancers and cancer treatments can heighten the risk of blood clot formation.
  • Previous DVT or Stroke: A history of DVT or stroke increases susceptibility to recurrent episodes.

Deep vein thrombosis  DVT, is a serious medical condition that demands attention and awareness. Knowing the risk factors associated with DVT is crucial for early detection and intervention. If you identify with any of the risk factors mentioned above, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional to assess your individual risk and explore preventive measures. By understanding the factors that contribute to DVT, you can take proactive steps to safeguard your health and well-being. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and prioritize your vascular health.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Amanda Steinberger, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 

Are you at risk for DVT? Learn your risk factors2024-06-10T07:20:04-07:00

Exploring upper extremity venous study: insights

2024-10-24T19:40:28-07:00

Exploring upper extremity venous study: insights

While deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the legs often takes the spotlight, it’s essential not to overlook the upper extremities when assessing vein health. An Upper Extremity Venous Study, a specialized ultrasound examination, plays a pivotal role in uncovering potential issues in the arms and neck. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the significance of this study, why it’s performed, and how it aids in diagnosing arm-related concerns.

Understanding the Upper Extremity Venous Study

The Upper Extremity Venous Study is a non-invasive imaging procedure that focuses on the veins of the upper arms and neck. Its primary purpose is to assess both the deep and superficial venous systems in these regions. This study is especially valuable when an individual presents with specific signs and symptoms, such as pain and swelling in the arms.

Why Perform an Upper Extremity Venous Study?

Several factors may prompt a healthcare provider to recommend an Upper Extremity Venous Study:

  • Arm Pain and Swelling: When a person experiences pain and swelling in one or both arms, especially if the symptoms are unexplained or persistent, an Upper Extremity Venous Study can help determine the underlying cause.
  • Assessment of Venous Health: Just as it’s crucial to assess the lower extremities for DVT, it’s equally important to evaluate the upper extremities for potential venous issues. This study aids in identifying conditions like deep vein thrombosis, superficial vein problems, and more.
  • Unexplained Symptoms: Sometimes, arm pain and swelling may not have an obvious cause. The Upper Extremity Venous Study serves as a diagnostic tool to uncover hidden vascular concerns.

The Procedure

An Upper Extremity Venous Study is a relatively straightforward procedure that follows these steps:

  • Preparation: No special preparation is required for this study. You can typically eat, drink, and take any prescribed medications as usual before the examination.
  • Ultrasound Gel Application: The sonographer, a trained healthcare professional, will apply a special ultrasound gel to the skin in the areas of interest, typically the upper arms and neck.
  • Transducer Use: A handheld device called a transducer is used to perform the ultrasound. It emits high-frequency sound waves that bounce off the blood vessels in the arms and neck. These sound waves create echoes that are transformed into images.
  • Real-Time Imaging: The transducer is moved gently over the skin’s surface, allowing real-time imaging of the veins in the upper extremities. This process helps visualize the veins’ structure and assess blood flow.

The Upper Extremity Venous Study is a valuable tool in the world of vascular medicine. By assessing the deep and superficial venous systems in the arms and neck, it helps healthcare providers diagnose and address issues related to arm pain, swelling, and other symptoms.

If you or someone you know experiences unexplained or persistent arm discomfort, consulting with a healthcare provider and considering an Upper Extremity Venous Study can provide insights into the underlying causes. Early detection and intervention can lead to effective treatment and a healthier future for your arms.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Amanda Steinberger, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile and Tik Tok Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 



Exploring upper extremity venous study: insights2024-10-24T19:40:28-07:00

19, 9, 2023

Decoding deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

2023-08-30T18:38:57-07:00

Decoding deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

thrombosis

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a condition that arises when blood clots form within the deep veins of the legs, thighs, or pelvis. It’s important to understand the causes, symptoms, and potential dangers associated with DVT. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the mechanics of blood clot formation, the risks posed by DVT, and explore various treatment options available to manage this condition.

Understanding the Formation of Blood Clots

Blood clots in the veins, such as DVT, are a result of malfunctioning valves within the venous system. These valves are responsible for ensuring proper blood flow back to the heart. When these valves weaken or fail, blood circulation is compromised, leading to the formation of clots. DVT commonly occurs in the deep veins of the lower leg, but it can also develop in other parts of the body, including the arms.

The Circulatory System and Blood Clot Formation

The body’s circulatory system comprises arteries and veins. Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart, while veins transport deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Arteries possess thick walls with muscular linings that can withstand the heart’s pumping pressure. In contrast, veins lack this muscular lining and rely on muscle movement to propel blood towards the heart.

How Blood Clots Develop

The venous system in the legs consists of two main types of veins: superficial veins and deep veins. Blood flows from superficial veins to deep veins through perforator veins, aided by one-way valves. When blood flow slows down or pools in the veins, platelets can stick together, leading to the formation of a blood clot or thrombus. While a blood clot in the deep venous system is not inherently dangerous, it can become life-threatening if it dislodges and travels to the pulmonary vein, causing a pulmonary embolism.

Symptoms and Risks of DVT

Recognizing the symptoms of DVT is crucial for timely intervention:

  • Leg pain while walking (muscle cramps or sharp pain)
  • Sharp calf pain in the affected limb
  • Red or discolored skin on the affected limb
  • Swelling in the affected area
  • Sudden onset leg swelling
  • Enlarged veins

Increased warmth in the swollen area

  • If a blood clot breaks loose and travels to the lungs, it can lead to pulmonary embolism, characterized by:
  • Sudden breathlessness or shallow breathing
  • Rapid breathing
  • Elevated heart rate
  • Chest pain exacerbated by deep breathing

Treatment Options for DVT

Several treatment options are available for managing DVT:

  • Blood Thinners: These anticoagulant medications prevent clots from enlarging and breaking loose. Common options include injectable medications like enoxaparin (Lovenox) and oral medications like Eliquis, Xarelto, and Pradaxa.
  • Clot Busters: Thrombolytic drugs are used for severe cases of DVT or PE (Pulmonary Embolism) when other treatments aren’t effective. These medications can dissolve blood clots but may pose a risk of bleeding.
  • Filters: In cases where blood thinners can’t be used, a vena cava filter can be inserted to prevent dislodged clots from reaching the lungs.
  • Compression Stockings: These specialized knee socks aid in reducing blood pooling and clot formation in the legs.

thrombosis

Deep Vein Thrombosis is a serious medical condition that requires prompt attention and treatment. By understanding the mechanisms behind blood clot formation and recognizing the symptoms, individuals can seek help when needed, potentially preventing life-threatening complications. Various treatment options are available to manage DVT effectively, and consulting a healthcare professional is essential for personalized care and guidance.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Amanda Steinberger, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile and Tik Tok Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 



Decoding deep vein thrombosis (DVT)2023-08-30T18:38:57-07:00

25, 7, 2023

Blood clots and vein disease

2023-05-25T16:45:41-07:00

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition in which a blood clot forms in the deep veins located in the leg, thigh, or pelvis. While Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is common in the lower leg, it can also develop in other body parts, including the arms. So, how do blood clots form in the veins, and is it dangerous? 

To answer this, let us look at how the blood circulates in the body. The blood circulatory system consists of two blood vessels, namely the arteries and veins. The arteries carry blood rich in nutrients and oxygen from the heart, while the veins carry the deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Arteries have thin muscles within their walls that make them capable of withstanding the pumping pressure from the heart. However, the veins have no muscle lining and entirely depend on the muscle movement to take the blood back to the heart. 

How do Blood Clots Form?

The venous system in the legs consists of two main veins, the superficial veins, and deep veins. As the name suggests, deep veins are located deep within the muscles. On the other hand, superficial veins are located just below the skin and are easily visible. Typically, the blood flows from the superficial veins into the deep venous system through perforator veins. Both the perforator and superficial veins have valves that allow blood to flow in one direction. 

However, when blood travels slowly in the veins or pools in the veins, the platelets tend to stick together. While a blood clot (thrombus) in the deep venous system of your leg is not dangerous by itself, it can become life-threatening when it breaks and travels to enter the pulmonary vein. When the blood clot blocks a pulmonary artery, it decreases the amount of oxygen absorbed in the blood, causing a life-threatening condition known as pulmonary embolism. 

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is considered a medical emergency. According to the CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention), 10 – 30 percent of individuals who develop leg DVT experience life-threatening complications within a month of diagnosis. 

DVT SYMPTOMS

Like other disorders that affect the venous system, some individuals with DVT may not notice any symptoms. However, if the symptoms develop, people with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) may experience the following:

  • Leg pain with walking (muscle cramp or sharp pain) 
  • Sharp pain in the affected limb that starts in the calf 
  • Red or discolored skin on the affected limb 
  • Swelling in the affected limb 
  • Sudden onset leg swelling
  • Enlarged veins 
  • Increased warmth in the swollen, painful region 

Most often, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) affects only one leg, although, on rare occasions, the condition may develop in both legs. If the blood clot (thrombus) breaks and travels up to the lung, a person suffering from pulmonary embolism may have the following:

  • Sudden breathlessness or slow breathing 
  • Rapid breath 
  • Increased heart rate 
  • Chest pain that worsens when breathing deeply 

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Elliot DeYoung, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile and Tik Tok Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts! 


Blood clots and vein disease2023-05-25T16:45:41-07:00

3 Reasons why leg pain occurs

2023-05-25T16:33:11-07:00

Concerned about Leg Pain?

We evaluate and treat leg pain that is related to poor circulation, varicose veins and blood clots. These are all vascular conditions. However, there are numerous causes of non-vascular leg pain including injuries in the joints, bones, muscles or ligaments. Arthritis can also cause leg pain. Low back pain can radiate to the legs and also cause pain. It is always important to have a thorough evaluation by your doctor to determine the correct cause.

  1. Blood Clots: 

Leg pain caused by blood clots can vary in how it presents. Not all blood clots will cause pain. Blood clots in the deep veins, called deep vein thrombosis, (DVT) can cause a sudden onset of swelling in the leg, pain, and sometimes redness and warmth. It usually affects one leg instead of both. It may be difficult to walk.  A blood clot in a superficial vein, called superficial vein thrombosis, often occurs in a varicose vein. The vein can feel hard, painful, lumpy, or you may feel a rope-like knot just beneath the skin. The skin may appear red and hot.

 

  1. Venous Reflux Disease:

Leg pain caused by venous reflux disease often presents as leg pain, heaviness, fatigue, that tends to get worse throughout the day and with standing. It may be worse in hot weather. Women may experience worsening symptoms during menstruation from hormonal influence. Night-time symptoms of leg cramping and restlessness are common. There may or may not be visible signs of venous disease, as venous reflux usually starts in veins that are not visible to the naked eye before becoming visibly apparent. Signs of vein disease include varicose veins (bulging, twisted, enlarged veins and the surface of the skin), spider veins, ankle swelling, and long term venous reflux, called chronic venous insufficiency can cause the skin to darken around the ankles and ulcerate.

  1. PAD

Poor arterial circulation in the legs is referred to as peripheral arterial disease (PAD). PAD has a different presentation than venous disease. Leg pain is often with walking and can cause cramping most frequently in the calf muscles but also can occur in the thighs or buttocks. The cramping stops usually with rest. Signs may include poor perfusion to the toes causing paleness and thickened toe-nails. Pulses at the feet may be absent.

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Elliot DeYoung, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link, and our website https://ljvascular.com

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency,

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile and Tik Tok Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 

For more blogs and educational content, please check out our clinic’s blog posts!

3 Reasons why leg pain occurs2023-05-25T16:33:11-07:00

22, 5, 2023

DVT & Blood Clots 101

2023-02-15T20:09:13-08:00

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition in which a blood clot forms in the deep veins located in the leg, thigh, or pelvis. While Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is common in the lower leg, it can also develop in other body parts, including the arms. So, how do blood clots form in the veins, and is it dangerous? 

To answer this, let us look at how the blood circulates in the body. The blood circulatory system consists of two blood vessels, namely the arteries and veins. The arteries carry blood rich in nutrients and oxygen from the heart, while the veins carry the deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Arteries have thin muscles within their walls that make them capable of withstanding the pumping pressure from the heart. However, the veins have no muscle lining and entirely depend on the muscle movement to take the blood back to the heart. 

How do Blood Clots Form?

The venous system in the legs consists of two main veins, the superficial veins, and deep veins. As the name suggests, deep veins are located deep within the muscles. On the other hand, superficial veins are located just below the skin and are easily visible. Typically, the blood flows from the superficial veins into the deep venous system through perforator veins. Both the perforator and superficial veins have valves that allow blood to flow in one direction. 

However, when blood travels slowly in the veins or pools in the veins, the platelets tend to stick together. While a blood clot (thrombus) in the deep venous system of your leg is not dangerous by itself, it can become life-threatening when it breaks and travels to enter the pulmonary vein. When the blood clot blocks a pulmonary artery, it decreases the amount of oxygen absorbed in the blood, causing a life-threatening condition known as pulmonary embolism. 

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is considered a medical emergency. According to the CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention), 10 – 30 percent of individuals who develop leg DVT experience life-threatening complications within a month of diagnosis. 

DVT SYMPTOMS

Like other disorders that affect the venous system, some individuals with DVT may not notice any symptoms. However, if the symptoms develop, people with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) may experience the following:

  • Leg pain with walking (muscle cramp or sharp pain) 
  • Sharp pain in the affected limb that starts in the calf 
  • Red or discolored skin on the affected limb 
  • Swelling in the affected limb 
  • Sudden onset leg swelling
  • Enlarged veins 
  • Increased warmth in the swollen, painful region 

Most often, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) affects only one leg, although, on rare occasions, the condition may develop in both legs. If the blood clot (thrombus) breaks and travels up to the lung, a person suffering from pulmonary embolism may have the following:

  • Sudden breathlessness or slow breathing 
  • Rapid breath 
  • Increased heart rate 
  • Chest pain that worsens when breathing deeply 

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Elliot DeYoung, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 

For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link.

 

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency, check this link out full of resources. 

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile and Tik Tok Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 


DVT & Blood Clots 1012023-02-15T20:09:13-08:00

16, 3, 2023

Blood clots and vein disease

2023-02-13T16:45:53-08:00

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition in which a blood clot forms in the deep veins located in the leg, thigh, or pelvis. While Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is common in the lower leg, it can also develop in other body parts, including the arms. So, how do blood clots form in the veins, and is it dangerous? 

To answer this, let us look at how the blood circulates in the body. The blood circulatory system consists of two blood vessels, namely the arteries and veins. The arteries carry blood rich in nutrients and oxygen from the heart, while the veins carry the deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Arteries have thin muscles within their walls that make them capable of withstanding the pumping pressure from the heart. However, the veins have no muscle lining and entirely depend on the muscle movement to take the blood back to the heart. 

How do Blood Clots Form?

clots

The venous system in the legs consists of two main veins, the superficial veins, and deep veins. As the name suggests, deep veins are located deep within the muscles. On the other hand, superficial veins are located just below the skin and are easily visible. Typically, the blood flows from the superficial veins into the deep venous system through perforator veins. Both the perforator and superficial veins have valves that allow blood to flow in one direction. 

However, when blood travels slowly in the veins or pools in the veins, the platelets tend to stick together. While a blood clot (thrombus) in the deep venous system of your leg is not dangerous by itself, it can become life-threatening when it breaks and travels to enter the pulmonary vein. When the blood clot blocks a pulmonary artery, it decreases the amount of oxygen absorbed in the blood, causing a life-threatening condition known as pulmonary embolism. 

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is considered a medical emergency. According to the CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention), 10 – 30 percent of individuals who develop leg DVT experience life-threatening complications within a month of diagnosis. 

DVT SYMPTOMS

Like other disorders that affect the venous system, some individuals with DVT may not notice any symptoms. However, if the symptoms develop, people with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) may experience the following:

  • Leg pain with walking (muscle cramp or sharp pain) 
  • Sharp pain in the affected limb that starts in the calf 
  • Red or discolored skin on the affected limb 
  • Swelling in the affected limb 
  • Sudden onset leg swelling
  • Enlarged veins 
  • Increased warmth in the swollen, painful region 

Most often, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) affects only one leg, although, on rare occasions, the condition may develop in both legs. If the blood clot (thrombus) breaks and travels up to the lung, a person suffering from pulmonary embolism may have the following:

  • Sudden breathlessness or slow breathing 
  • Rapid breath 
  • Increased heart rate 
  • Chest pain that worsens when breathing deeply 

“Bringing Experts Together for Unparalleled Vein and Vascular Care”

La Jolla Vein & Vascular (formerly La Jolla Vein Care) is committed to bringing experts together for unparalleled vein and vascular care. 

Nisha Bunke, MD, Sarah Lucas, MD, and Elliot DeYoung, MD are specialists who combine their experience and expertise to offer world-class vascular care. 

Our accredited center is also a nationally known teaching site and center of excellence. 

For more information on treatments and to book a consultation, please give our office a call at 858-550-0330. 

 

For a deeper dive into vein and vascular care, please check out our Youtube Channel at this link.

 

For more information on varicose veins and eliminating underlying venous insufficiency, check this link out full of resources. 

Please follow our social media Instagram Profile and Tik Tok Profile for more fun videos and educational information. 


Blood clots and vein disease2023-02-13T16:45:53-08:00
NEW LJVV Logo WEB

CONTACT INFORMATION

La Jolla/UTC

Vista

Patient Privacy Practices

Privacy Policy

Hippa Privacy Practices
HIPAAOneTM Certified Seal 2

Use the search features below to find articles and insights for the diagnosis and treatment of vascular disease

TWO CONVENIENT LOCATIONS THROUGHOUT SAN DIEGO

La Jolla/ UTC

North County San Diego/ Vista
Now Open! Call/Text for Appointments

© Copyright 2010-2024, La Jolla Vein & Vascular | All Rights Reserved

CONTACT INFORMATION

La Jolla/UTC

Vista

Patient Privacy Practices

Privacy Policy

Hippa Privacy Practices
HIPAAOneTM Certified Seal 2

Use the search features below to find articles and insights for the diagnosis and treatment of vascular disease

TWO CONVENIENT LOCATIONS THROUGHOUT SAN DIEGO

La Jolla/ UTC

North County San Diego/ Vista — Endovascular Center
Now Open! Call/Text for Appointments

© Copyright 2010-2024, La Jolla Vein & Vascular | All Rights Reserved

Toggle Sliding Bar Area
Go to Top